Massless Space Propulsion
Space travel may be possible
without rocketry in solar system or interstellar space travel.
New theories under development 2008
Abstract: Conventional space travel is based on rocketry using either
chemical fuels or high-energy electrical propulsion. This requires huge amounts
of “reaction mass” occupying most of the spacecraft’s weight. It has long been
realized that solar system human colonization or long distance manned space
travel will not be possible without more advanced space propulsion systems. A
new theory may solve the problems by replacing conventional rocketry with
mass-less space propulsion, which no longer needs to carry reaction mass, but
requires a constant supply of power. Inner solar system space travel could
collect cheap and constant propulsion power from solar panels as long as
sufficient sunlight is still available. Interstellar space travel would require
power from nuclear reactors. The solution may come not from larger and larger
spacecrafts with more and more energetic rocket engines but from re-examining
our propulsion theories both that of Newton and Einstein. Newton’s law that
“action equals reaction”, where acceleration “force equals mass times
acceleration”, is modified to include “but not necessarily at the same time or
place”. Einstein’s “speed of light limit” does not apply for mass-less
propulsion systems where travel time is related to distance traveled by a
saturating curve. This would allow even very far space trips in relatively
short times. There would be constant gravity during the entire space trip. A
conception example is like an electrical tidal wave or tsunami, which is
generated by a sudden earthquake or rockslide in the ocean, where the thrust is
converted into low ocean waves that travel thousands of miles with very little
energy loss, until the wave crushes onto a distant shore to recover the thrust
generated by the tsunami. Action is still equal to reaction according to
Newton’s theory but “action” may be very remote from the “reaction”. The same
laws and principles also apply for electromagnetic waves traveling in space.
Electromagnetic waves are known to carry energy or communication signals for
very long distances in space without loss of energy or signal distortions.
However, transporting “force or thrust” through space requires a modification
of the basic principles towards asymmetrical microwaves with very high
amplitude. There are several methods of generating these asymmetrical thrust
waves either in air, water, or space, similar to jellyfish pulses, fish tails,
or propeller, in ocean water. Travel in space would use electromagnetic
equivalents for an all solid-state, mass-less space propulsion system. These
new propulsion systems must first be simulated in a computer and then confirmed
by physical experimentations.
Applications: Mass less space propulsion systems could opens the inner solar system for human colonization and eventually interstellar spaceflight. Cheap constant power for inner solar system travel could use solar panels as long as sufficient sunlight is available. Interstellar space travel would require atomic power reactors to provide for only short travel times.
Keywords: Massless space propulsion, Solar system space travel, Interstellar space travel.
Available downloadable documents:
Research paper 2008 -- Massless Space Propulsion – MS Word doc (coming soon)
Website paper 2008 – Massless Space Propulsion -- Webpage htm (coming soon)
Slide show / tutorial 2008 – Massless Space Propulsion -- MS PowerPoint htm